Malo Opangira Malo Opangira Zitsulo Zotsika Zamtengo Wapatali Wopangidwa Mwamakonda Malo Osungiramo Zitsulo za Span
Chitsulo cha zomangamanga ndi mtundu wazitsulo zomangira nyumbazinthu zokhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso kapangidwe kake ndi mankhwala kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe polojekitiyi ikufuna.
Kutengera ndi momwe projekiti iliyonse imagwirira ntchito, zitsulo zomangamanga zimatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, makulidwe, ndi mawonekedwe. Zina zimapingidwa ndi kutentha kapena kuzizira, pamene zina zimawotchedwa kuchokera ku mbale zafulati kapena zopindika. Mawonekedwe achitsulo odziwika bwino amaphatikizapo matabwa a I-, zitsulo zothamanga kwambiri, ngalande, ngodya, ndi mbale.

Miyezo Yadziko Lonse yaKapangidwe kachitsulo kachitsulo
GB 50017 (China): Muyezo wa dziko la China wophimba katundu, zambiri, kulimba, ndi njira zachitetezo.
AISC (US): Kalozera wodziwika kwambiri ku North America, wokhudza momwe amanyamula, kapangidwe kake, ndi kulumikizana.
BS 5950 (UK): Imayang'ana pa kusanja chitetezo, chuma, komanso kapangidwe kake.
EN 1993 - Eurocode 3 (EU): European framework for coordinated design of steel structures.
Standard | National Standard | American Standard | European Standard | |
Mawu Oyamba | Ndi miyezo ya dziko (GB) monga maziko, ophatikizidwa ndi machitidwe amakampani, ikugogomezera kuwongolera kwathunthu kwa mapangidwe, zomangamanga ndi kuvomereza. | Poyang'ana pamiyezo yazinthu za ASTM ndi mapangidwe a AISC, timayang'ana kwambiri kuphatikiza ziphaso zodziyimira pawokha zamsika ndi miyezo yamakampani. | Miyezo ya EN (Miyezo yaku Europe) | |
Miyezo Yoyambira | Miyezo yopangira | GB 50017-2017 | AISC (AISC 360-16) | EN 1993 |
Miyezo yakuthupi | GB/T 700-2006,GB/T 1591-2018 | ASTM International | Mndandanda wa EN 10025 wopangidwa ndi CEN | |
Zomangamanga ndi kuvomereza miyezo | GB 50205-2020 | AWS D1.1 | Gawo la EN1011 | |
Miyezo yokhudzana ndi mafakitale | Mwachitsanzo, JT/T 722-2023 m'munda wa milatho, JGJ 99-2015 pa ntchito yomanga | |||
Zikalata Zofunika | Chiyeneretso chaukadaulo waukadaulo wazitsulo (giredi yapadera, giredi yoyamba, giredi yachiwiri, giredi lachitatu) | Chitsimikizo cha AISC | CE Mark, Chitsimikizo cha German DIN, Chitsimikizo cha UK CARES | |
Chitsimikizo cha China Classification Society (CCS), chiphaso chachitsulo chopanga mabizinesi oyenerera | Chitsimikizo cha FRA | |||
Malipoti oyesa pamakina azinthu, mtundu wa weld, ndi zina zambiri zoperekedwa ndi bungwe loyesa lachitatu | ASME |
Zofotokozera: | |
Main Steel Frame | H-gawo zitsulo mtengo ndi mizati, utoto kapena kanasonkhezereka, kanasonkhezereka C-gawo kapena zitsulo chitoliro, etc. |
Sekondale chimango | otentha kuviika kanasonkhezereka C-purlin, zitsulo bracing, tayi kapamwamba, bondo brace, m'mphepete chivundikiro, etc. |
Gulu la Padenga | EPS sangweji gulu, galasi fiber masangweji gulu, Rockwool masangweji gulu, ndi PU masangweji panel kapena zitsulo mbale, etc. |
Wall Panel | sangweji gulu kapena malata zitsulo pepala, etc. |
Ndodo Yomanga | chubu chachitsulo chozungulira |
Kulimba | kuzungulira bar |
Bondo Brace | ngodya zitsulo |
Zojambula & Mawu: | |
(1) Mapangidwe makonda amalandiridwa. | |
(2) Kuti tikupatseni mawu enieni ndi zojambula, chonde tidziwitseni kutalika, m'lifupi, kutalika kwa eave, ndi nyengo yapafupi. Ife adzakutengerani inu mwachangu. |

Kapangidwe kachitsuloMagawo
Magawo omwe alipo amafotokozedwa m'miyezo yosindikizidwa padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo magawo apadera, eni eni akupezekanso.
I-miyala(zigawo zazikulu za "I" ku UK, izi zikuphatikiza mizati yapadziko lonse (UB) ndi mizati yapadziko lonse (UC); ku Europe, izi zikuphatikizapo IPE, HE, HL, HD, ndi zigawo zina; ku US, izi zikuphatikiza zigawo zazikulu (WF kapena W-zoboola pakati) ndi zigawo zooneka ngati H)
Z-miyala(kubwerera mmbuyo-half-flanges)
HSS(zigawo zosanjikiza, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti SHS (magawo ozungulira), kuphatikiza masikweya, amakona anayi, ozungulira (tubular), ndi magawo ozungulira)
Ngongole(Zigawo zooneka ngati L)
Njira zamapangidwe, zigawo zooneka ngati C, kapena "C".
T-miyala(Zigawo zooneka ngati T)
Mipiringidzo, amene ali amakona anayi m'magawo opingasa koma osatambalala mokwanira kuti angaganizidwe kuti ndi mbale.
Ndodo, omwe ali ndi magawo ozungulira kapena mabwalo okhala ndi utali wogwirizana ndi m'lifupi mwake.
Mbale, omwe ndi mapepala achitsulo okhuthala kuposa 6 mm kapena 1⁄4 inchi.

Zomangamanga zachitsulo zimagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo ngati gawo loyamba lonyamula katundu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana chifukwa chaubwino wawo monga mphamvu yayikulu, kulemera kopepuka, kumanga mwachangu, komanso kukana kwamphamvu kwa seismic. Milandu yake yayikulu komanso madera ogwiritsira ntchito ndi:
Ntchito Zomangamanga
1. Nyumba Zomangamanga - Mafakitole: monga makina, zitsulo, ndi zomera za mankhwala
2. Malo osungiramo katundu: Malo aakulu osungiramo katundu ndi kusungirako zinthu (monga malo osungiramo katundu wapamwamba kwambiri ndi nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zozizira);
3. Nyumba Zomangamanga - Nyumba Zokwera: Mafelemu Akuluakulu a nyumba zokwezeka kwambiri (monga ma skyscrapers);
Nyumba Zagulu: Mabwalo amasewera, holo zowonetsera, zisudzo, malo okwerera ndege, ndi zina zambiri.
3. Nyumba Zokhalamo: Nyumba zokhalamo zomangidwa ndi zitsulo
Kasamalidwe ka Mayendedwe
1. Umisiri wa Mlatho - Milatho yotalikirapo - Milatho ya njanji / misewu yayikulu
2. Maulendo a Sitima ndi Masiteshoni - Malo okwerera masitima othamanga kwambiri, masiteshoni apansi panthaka - Magalimoto apamtunda
Uinjiniya Wapadera ndi Zida
1. Zomangamanga Zam'madzi - Mapulani Akunyanja: Zomangamanga zazikulu zamapulatifomu obowola mafuta (monga ma jekete ndi mapulatifomu);
Kupanga zombo
2. Kukweza ndi Kumanga Makina - Cranes - Magalimoto apadera
3. Zida Zazikulu ndi Zotengera - Matanki osungira mafakitale - Mafelemu a zida zamakina
Zochitika Zina Zapadera
1. Nyumba zosakhalitsa: nyumba zothandizira tsoka, nyumba zowonetsera zosakhalitsa, nyumba zomangidwa kale, ndi zina zotero.
2. Magalasi opangira magalasi opangira masitolo akuluakulu
3. Upangiri wamagetsi: nsanja zamphepo zamphepo (zopangidwa ndi mbale zachitsulo zopindika kwambiri) ndi ma solar.

Kudula Njira
1. Kukonzekera Koyambirira
Kuyendera Zinthu Zakuthupi
Kutanthauzira Kujambula
2. Kusankha Njira Yoyenera Yodulira
Kudula Moto: Oyenera chitsulo chokhuthala chofatsa ndi chitsulo chochepa cha alloy, abwino pamakina ovuta.
Kudula Ndege Yamadzi: Zoyenera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, makamaka zitsulo zosagwira kutentha kapena zolondola kwambiri, zigawo zooneka bwino.

Kuwotcherera Processing
Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito kutentha, kupanikizika, kapena zonse ziwiri (nthawi zina ndi zodzaza) kuti zigwirizane ndi ma atomiki pamagulu azitsulo zamapangidwe, motero kupanga cholimba, chophatikizika. Imeneyi ndi njira yaikulu yolumikizira zigawo pakupanga zitsulo ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzomangamanga, milatho, makina, zombo, ndi madera ena, kutsimikizira mwachindunji mphamvu, kukhazikika, ndi chitetezo cha zitsulo.
Kutengera zojambula zomangirira kapena lipoti la qualification process welding (PQR), fotokozani momveka bwino mtundu wa weld joint, miyeso ya groove, miyeso ya weld, malo awotcherera, ndi kalasi yabwino.

Punching Processing
Izi zimaphatikizapo kupanga mabowo mwamakina kapena mwakuthupi muzinthu zachitsulo zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira pakupanga. Mabowowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka polumikiza zigawo, mapaipi apanjira, ndikuyika zowonjezera. Ndikofunikira kwambiri popanga zitsulo kuti zitsimikizire kulondola kwa zigawo ndi mphamvu zolumikizana.
Kutengera zojambula zojambula, tchulani malo a dzenje (miyeso yogwirizanitsa), chiwerengero, m'mimba mwake, mlingo wolondola (mwachitsanzo, ± 1mm kulolerana kwa mabowo a bawuti, ± 0.5mm kulolerana kwa mabowo amphamvu kwambiri), ndi mtundu wa dzenje (ozungulira, oblong, etc.). Gwiritsani ntchito chida cholembera (monga tepi muyeso wachitsulo, cholembera, masikweya, kapena nkhonya yachitsanzo) kuti mulembe malo omwe mabowo ali pamwamba pake. Gwiritsani ntchito nkhonya yachitsanzo kuti mupange malo opangira mabowo ofunikira kuti muwonetsetse malo obowola molondola.

Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochizira pamwambazitsulo zomangamanga nyumba, kumapangitsa kuti zisawonongeke ndi dzimbiri, komanso kukongola kwawo.
Galimotondi kusankha tingachipeze powerenga kwa kwambiri kukana dzimbiri.
Kupaka ufaimapereka mitundu yolemera komanso kukana kwanyengo mwamphamvu.
Kupaka kwa epoxyimapereka kukana kwa dzimbiri kwabwino kwambiri ndipo ndi koyenera kumadera ovuta.
Zovala za epoxy zincimapereka chitetezo chokwanira cha electrochemical ndi kuchuluka kwake kwa zinc.
Kujambulaimapereka kusinthasintha komanso kutsika mtengo, kukwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsa.
Kupaka mafuta akudandi njira yachuma pa ntchito zosavuta zoteteza dzimbiri.

Gulu lathu lapamwamba la akatswiri odziwa zomangamanga komanso akatswiri aukadaulo ali ndi luso lambiri lantchito komanso malingaliro apamwamba kwambiri, amamvetsetsa bwino zamakanikidwe azitsulo ndi miyezo yamakampani.
Kugwiritsa ntchito akatswiri opanga mapulogalamu mongaAutoCADndiZithunzi za Tekla, timapanga dongosolo lathunthu lojambula zithunzi, kuchokera ku zitsanzo za 3D kupita ku mapulani a 2D engineering, kuyimira molondola zigawo za zigawo, masanjidwe ophatikizana, ndi masanjidwe a malo. Ntchito zathu zimakhudza nthawi yonse ya polojekiti, kuyambira pamapangidwe oyambira mpaka zojambula zatsatanetsatane, kuyambira kukhathamiritsa kwapang'onopang'ono mpaka kutsimikizira kwadongosolo. Timawongolera mosamalitsa tsatanetsatane ndi kulondola kwa millimeter, kuwonetsetsa kuti mwaukadaulo komanso womanga.
Nthawi zonse timaganizira za makasitomala. Kupyolera mu kufananitsa kwatsatanetsatane ndi kuyerekezera kachitidwe ka makina, timakonza njira zopangira zotsika mtengo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yogwiritsira ntchito (zomera zamafakitale, malo ogulitsa, milatho ndi misewu yamapulanga, ndi zina). Pamene tikuwonetsetsa chitetezo chapangidwe, timachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu ndikuwongolera ntchito yomanga. Timapereka ntchito zotsatiridwa bwino, kuyambira pakujambula zithunzi mpaka pazofotokozera zaukadaulo patsamba. Ukadaulo wathu umatsimikizira kukhazikitsidwa koyenera kwa projekiti iliyonse yamapangidwe azitsulo, kutipanga kukhala odalirika, ogwirizana nawo amodzi.


Njira yopangira zida zachitsulo iyenera kutsimikiziridwa potengera zinthu monga gawo la gawo, kukula, mtunda wamayendedwe, malo osungira, ndi chitetezo chofunikira. Cholinga chake ndikuteteza kupotoza, dzimbiri, ndi kuwonongeka panthawi yoyendetsa ndi kusunga.
Njira zophatikizira zomangira zachitsulo ndizo:
1. Kupaka Pachokha (Osapakidwa)
Zoyenera kuchita: Zitsulo zazikulu ndi zolemera (monga mizati yachitsulo, mizati, ndi trusses zazikulu).
Mawonekedwe: Palibe zida zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zimafunikira, kulola kutsitsa mwachindunji ndikutsitsa kudzera pazida zonyamulira. Komabe, zigawozi ziyenera kutetezedwa bwino panthawi yoyendetsa kuti zisagwedezeke ndi kugunda.
Chitetezo Chowonjezera: Kulumikizana kwa zigawo (monga mabowo a bawuti ndi malo a flange) kumatha kutetezedwa ndi zovundikira kwakanthawi kapena kukulunga pulasitiki kuti zisalowe ndi kuwonongeka.
2. Kupaka kwa Mitolo
Yogwira: Tizigawo tating'ono tomwe timakhala tomwe timapanga mokhazikika (monga zitsulo zokhala ndi ngodya, chitsulo chatchanelo, mapaipi achitsulo, ndi mbale zazing'ono zolumikizira) zochulukirapo.
Zindikirani: Zomangamanga ziyenera kukhala zolimba mokwanira. Kumangirira kotayirira kungayambitse kusuntha kwa gawo, pomwe kumatirira kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa mapindikidwe.
3. Matabwa Bokosi / Wood Frame Packaging
Zochitika Zomwe Zingachitike: Zigawo zazing'ono zachitsulo (monga zitsulo zamakina ndi zolumikizira zolondola kwambiri), zida zosalimba (monga tizigawo ting'onoting'ono monga mabawuti ndi mtedza), kapena zida zachitsulo zomwe zimafuna mayendedwe autali kapena kutumiza kunja.
Ubwino: Kutetezedwa kwabwino, kutetezedwa bwino kuzinthu zachilengedwe, zoyenera kuyenda ndi kusungirako mtunda wautali m'malo ovuta.
4. Kupaka Kwapadera Kuteteza
Kwa Kuteteza Kuwonongeka: Pazigawo zachitsulo zomwe zidzasungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kunyamulidwa m'malo achinyezi, kuwonjezera pa njira zomwe zili pamwambazi, mankhwala oletsa dzimbiri amafunikira.
Pachitetezo cha Deformation: Pazigawo zachitsulo zowonda, zowonda (monga zitsulo zowonda komanso zitsulo zokhala ndi mipanda yopyapyala), zida zowonjezera zothandizira (monga mabulaketi amatabwa kapena achitsulo) ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa panthawi yolongedza kuti apewe kupindika ndi kupunduka chifukwa cha katundu wosagwirizana panthawi yoyendetsa ndi kusunga.

Mayendedwe:Express (Kutumiza Zitsanzo), Mpweya, Sitima, Malo, Sitima, Kutumiza Panyanja (FCL kapena LCL kapena Bulk)


Kuyambira pomwe malonda anu aperekedwa, gulu lathu la akatswiri lidzapereka chithandizo chokwanira panthawi yonseyi, ndikupereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Kaya tikukonza mapulani oyika pamalowo, kupereka chitsogozo chaukadaulo pamikhalidwe yofunika kwambiri, kapena kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndi gulu la zomangamanga, timayesetsa kuonetsetsa kuti zitsulo zanu zakhazikika bwino komanso zolondola, ndikuwonetsetsa kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha chitsulo chanu.
Mugawo lantchito zogulitsa pambuyo popanga, timapereka malingaliro okonzekera ogwirizana ndi zomwe timapanga ndikuyankha mafunso okhudzana ndi chisamaliro chakuthupi komanso kulimba kwamapangidwe.
Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zilizonse zokhudzana ndi zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito, gulu lathu logulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa limayankha mwachangu, ndikukupatsani ukatswiri waukadaulo komanso malingaliro oyenera kuthana ndi vuto lililonse.

Q: Kodi opanga ua?
A: Inde, ndife opanga zitsulo zozungulira zitsulo zomwe zimapezeka m'mudzi wa Daqiuzhuang, mzinda wa Tianjin, China.
Q: Kodi ndingakhale ndi oda yoyeserera matani angapo okha?
A: Zoonadi. Titha kukutumizirani katunduyo ndi LCL serivece.(Kuchepa kwa chidebe)
Q: Ngati chitsanzo chaulere?
A: Zitsanzo zaulere, koma wogula amalipira katundu.
Q: Kodi ndinu ogulitsa golide ndipo mumatsimikizira zamalonda?
A: Ife zaka 13 ogulitsa golide ndi kuvomereza malonda chitsimikizo.